What is the procedure for evicting a tenant from commercial property?

In Virginia, the procedure for evicting a tenant from commercial property is as follows. First, the landlord must provide written notice to the tenant, giving them an opportunity to fix the issue at hand or move out. This notice must include the reason for the eviction, the amount of time the tenant has to move out, and any possible consequences if the tenant does not comply. Next, the landlord must file an eviction case in the local court system and serve the tenant with a copy of the complaint. The court will typically give the tenant a number of days to respond to the complaint. If the tenant does not respond or fails to fix the issue, the court may issue a judgment evicting the tenant. Once a judgment is issued, the landlord will be able to apply for a Writ of Possession, which will allow the local sheriff or locksmith to change the locks on the property and formally remove the tenant. If the tenant does not voluntarily leave, the only other option available to the landlord is to file a forcible detainer action with the court, which can lead to a trial before a judge. This is an expensive and time-consuming process, so it should only be used as a last resort.

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