What types of motions are used in criminal defense cases?

In a criminal defense case in Massachusetts, attorneys may use a variety of motions which help defend their clients’ rights. These motions may be divided into two categories: pre-trial motions and motions during trial. Pre-trial motions typically involve discussions about the evidence in the case. This may include a Motion to Suppress Evidence, which asks the court to not allow certain types of evidence to be submitted which was obtained illegally or in violation of the defendant’s rights. An attorney may also file a Motion to Dismiss, asking that the case be dismissed due to a lack of evidence or legal grounds. Motions during trial typically involve arguments about the proper way to conduct the trial. For example, an attorney may file a Motion for Judgment of Acquittal, asking that the jury immediately acquit the defendant without the need for an actual trial. This motion is based on the assumption that the evidence provided is insufficient to support a conviction. Other motions that may be used during a trial include a Motion for Directed Verdict or a Motion in Limine, which seeks to limit the types of evidence that may be discussed in court. Overall, criminal defense attorneys in Massachusetts employ a variety of motions in order to protect their client’s rights during the criminal trial process. The specific motions used will depend on the particular facts and circumstances surrounding the case.

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