How is evidence presented in a criminal trial?
In a criminal trial in Massachusetts, the evidence is presented by both the prosecution and the defense. The prosecution must prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt in order for a conviction to be handed down. In order to do this, they will typically present physical evidence, such as fingerprints, weapons, DNA, and other items, to support their case. Additionally, they will present witnesses who can testify to the events of the crime. The defense team’s job in a criminal trial is to present evidence that casts doubt on the prosecution’s case. This could include the testimony of witnesses who offer a different account of the events in question, or evidence that the prosecution’s case is built on faulty or unreliable evidence. The defense team will also present its own physical evidence to support its case. In some cases, both sides will present expert witnesses to back up their evidence. This could be a medical doctor to testify to the validity of DNA evidence, or a crime scene investigator to testify to the accuracy of forensic evidence. Once the evidence is presented, both sides will make their closing arguments in an attempt to sway the jury’s opinion in their favor. The jury will then deliberate and come to a verdict, determining whether the defendant is guilty or innocent based on the evidence presented.
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