How is the outcome of a criminal case determined?
The outcome of a criminal case in West Virginia is determined by the criminal justice system. This includes the prosecution, defense, judge, and jury. The prosecution is responsible for presenting evidence that proves the accused is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. This includes introducing evidence, questioning witnesses, and analyzing the opposition’s case. The defense is responsible for protecting the rights of the accused. They use strategies, such as casting doubt upon the prosecution’s evidence, to show the accused is not guilty. The defense also presents evidence to defend the accused. The judge is responsible for overseeing the proceedings and must rule on questions of law during the trial. The judge is also responsible for instructing the jury on the law before they reach a verdict. The jury is composed of community members and is responsible for determining the facts of the case. After hearing the evidence presented in court, the jury decides whether the accused is guilty or not guilty. In West Virginia, the outcome of a criminal case is determined by the criminal justice system. The prosecution and defense both present evidence to the judge and jury to prove or disprove the guilt of the accused. The judge instructs the jury on the applicable law and the jury ultimately decides the accused’s guilt or innocence.
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