How is evidence presented in a criminal trial?

In Indiana, evidence plays a key role in a criminal trial. Evidence is presented by the prosecution, or State, as a way to prove the defendant’s guilt or innocence. The evidence can be divided into two categories – physical and testimonial. Physical evidence includes items like DNA, fingerprints, and other material that is physically collected from the scene of the crime. Testimonial evidence includes statements from witnesses and any other forms of communication used to explain the situation. At the trial, the prosecution will present evidence in order to support its claims. This may include introducing physical evidence such as photographs, crime scene reconstructions, and forensic examination reports. Testimonial evidence is given from witnesses to the events and experts who can provide scientific analysis or opinions. In response, the defense can choose to challenge the evidence presented by the prosecution. This can include questioning the reliability of the evidence, the accuracy of the prosecution’s interpretation, and the relevance of the evidence to the case. Additionally, the defense may present its own evidence to refute the prosecution’s claims. In the end, the judge or jury must consider all of the evidence presented to them in order to make a decision. Each piece of evidence is evaluated to determine its reliability, relevance, and value to the case. Ultimately, it is up to the jury or judge to decide whether the evidence presented is enough to support a guilty or not guilty verdict.

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How is evidence presented in a criminal trial?

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