What is the difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law?

The difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law in California lies in the outcome for the defendant. A trial is the more traditional form of resolution for a criminal case. It involves the presentation of evidence before a judge or jury who determine the guilt or innocence of the defendant. The judge then imposes a sentence that may include fines, jail time, or other penalties. A plea bargain is an agreement between the defendant and the prosecuting attorney that involves the defendant entering a guilty or no contest plea and usually results in a reduction of the charges, a lighter sentence, or both. In some cases, the plea bargain may also require the defendant to pay restitutions to the victim. The important thing to remember when considering the difference between a trial and a plea bargain in criminal defense law in California is that, although both may lead to a resolution of the criminal case, a plea bargain can result in less severe consequences for the defendant than a full trial. A plea bargain may also require the defendant to agree to certain conditions, such as abstaining from alcohol, completing community service, and agreeing to mental health or substance abuse counseling. Therefore, if the defendant feels they have a stronger chance of reducing the charges or mitigating the consequences of the alleged crime through a plea bargain, they should certainly explore this option.

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