What is Miranda warning in criminal defense law?

In California, the Miranda Warning is a law that requires police officers to inform criminal suspects of certain rights before questioning them. These rights are commonly referred to as “Miranda rights”, and they are the right to remain silent, the right to an attorney, and the right to have an attorney provided at no cost if the suspect cannot afford one. When a suspect is taken into custody by a law enforcement officer, they must be informed of their Miranda rights. This includes informing the suspect that they have the right to remain silent and that anything they say can be used against them in a court of law. This is referred to as the Miranda warning. The suspect must also be told that they have the right to an attorney and that they can have one appointed to them if they cannot afford one. The Miranda warning serves to protect the suspect’s rights in the event of questioning or interrogation by law enforcement officers. This is to ensure that suspects are not coerced into making a confession or providing incriminating information without understanding their rights. If a suspect is not advised of their Miranda rights and still provides incriminating information, that information may not be used as evidence in court.

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