What are the rules of evidence in criminal defense law?

In criminal defense law, the rules of evidence are the guidelines that govern which evidence can be presented in court. In Indiana, the rules of evidence are laid out in the Indiana Rules of Evidence. The purpose of the rules of evidence is to ensure that only admissible evidence is used in legal proceedings. The rules of evidence in criminal defense law in Indiana include both testimony and physical evidence. The rules of evidence regarding testimony include rules that determine who can give witness testimony and who cannot. These rules also cover what types of questions can be asked during witness testimony. The rules of evidence regarding physical evidence specified what types of evidence are admissible in a criminal case. For example, physical evidence must be relevant to the case, it must be reliable and authentic, and it must have been obtained legally. Furthermore, any physical evidence must be adequately tested in the laboratory to establish its validity. The rules of evidence are an important part of criminal defense law in Indiana. It serves to ensure fair trials and that only authentic and accurate evidence is considered by the court. Following the rules of evidence ensures that innocent people are not convicted of crimes they did not commit.

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