What is a pass-through payment for child support?

In Virginia, pass-through payments are payments for child support that are not retained by the person receiving them, but instead are passed directly through to the receiving family. This typically applies in instances where a noncustodial parent pays child support to the custodial parent through the state’s Child Support Enforcement Division. In these cases, the parent who pays the child support does not actually give the money to the other parent—instead, the state collects the support and passes it through to the other parent. The purpose of pass-through payments is to make sure that the money set aside for child support is used to benefit the receiving family. Pass-through payments can be used to cover a variety of expenses, such as food, clothing, or medical care. It is important to note that pass-through payments are not intended to be a source of income for the receiving family; rather, they are meant to ensure that the child being supported is provided for in a way that meets the needs of that child. Pass-through payments can be a great help to families trying to make ends meet, but there are limits to what the payments can cover. Generally, pass-through payments cannot be used to pay for extracurricular activities or vacations. Additionally, the payments cannot be used as a substitute for proper and consistent parental involvement—pass-through payments should be supplementary to the efforts of the parents involved.

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