How do states allocate child support payments?

In Nebraska, states use a formula to allocate child support payments. The Nebraska Child Support Guidelines are used to calculate the amount of support owed by the parent who does not have primary physical custody of the child. The Guidelines use each parent’s gross income, health insurance coverage, daycare costs, the number of children, and other factors to determine the amount of child support owed. The formula considers both parents’ incomes, and any deductions such as taxes or alimony, in order to calculate a fair amount of support. Once the payment amount has been determined, the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services (NDHHS) sends a notice to the parent responsible for paying support. The NDHHS can take a number of steps to ensure payment is received, such as wage withholding, bank account liens, or intercepting state and federal income tax refunds. Each year, the NDHHS reviews the support order and can adjust the amount based on the parents’ changing income or other factors. In cases in which a parent is not paying support, the NDHHS can deny or revoke driver’s or professional licenses, intercept lottery winnings, report delinquent accounts to credit bureaus, and take criminal action. Child support payments can be made online, through the mail, or by direct deposit. The NDHHS also provides a variety of resources and services to parents who have support orders, such as parenting classes and legal advice.

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How do states allocate child support payments?

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