What is the difference between civil fraud and breach of contract?

Civil fraud and breach of contract are two different legal concepts in New York. Civil fraud is a type of wrong that has been deliberately committed against another person, where the violator has acted knowingly and with the intent to cause harm. In New York, this includes fraud, deceit, misrepresentation and intentional unfairness. Breach of contract, on the other hand, is when a party fails to fulfill the terms and conditions of an agreement they have entered into. As it relates to civil fraud, a person who has been wrongfully harmed can file a civil claim to seek damages. This usually involves providing proof that the wrongdoer has acted with the intent to knowingly cause harm. On the other hand, breach of contract claims are usually filed in order to get a party to fulfill the duties and conditions of the contract. In any breach of contract case, the individual must prove that a valid agreement was in place between the two parties outlining the terms of the deal, that the deal was not fulfilled, and that the person suffered damages as a result. To sum up, civil fraud involves a wrongful act that has been committed with the intent to harm, while breach of contract is the failure to adhere to the terms of an agreement. Although some of the legal elements of these two claims overlap, they are clearly distinct from each other.

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