What is civil procedure?

Civil procedure is a set of laws and rules that guide the process of resolving legal matters in court. These rules determine how a case must be presented, along with how the court will make decisions on legal matters. In Massachusetts, the civil procedure law is located in the Massachusetts Rules of Civil Procedure (Mass. R. Civ. P.), as well as the Code of Massachusetts Regulations (CMR). These rules and regulations govern all civil proceedings in the state, including all types of civil lawsuits. The civil procedure law sets deadlines for the filing of documents, sets limits on the amount of evidence that can be used in a case, and even sets rules on who can make an argument in court or serve as an expert witness. The rules also determine the sequence of events leading up to a trial, including the process of collecting evidence, scheduling witness testimony, and setting the dates for hearings and arguments. In addition, the civil procedure law provides instructions on how appeals and other post-trial motions should be handled. And, most importantly, these laws and regulations set standards for the fairness of civil proceedings, ensuring that all parties involved in a lawsuit can get their day in court.

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What is civil procedure?

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