What is civil procedure?

Civil procedure is the body of law that regulates how civil lawsuits – those that do not involve criminal matters – are conducted in a particular jurisdiction. In Washington, civil procedure governs how a lawsuit is started and how the parties in the lawsuit engage with one another during the litigation. It also sets out rules for how the court handles the case and resolves the dispute. Civil procedure also sets out rules for how evidence can be presented to the court and how the parties must prepare for and participate in trial. Civil procedure helps ensure that both sides in a lawsuit are given the opportunity to present their case fairly and that the most just outcome is reached. By setting out a framework for civil litigation, civil procedure helps foster a sense of order and fairness in the adjudication of civil disputes.

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What is civil procedure?

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