What are the different types of civil actions?
Civil actions are types of lawsuits that involve two parties who disagree on a legal issue. In Massachusetts, there are five different types of civil actions that may be pursued: contract disputes, tort claims, family law matters, real estate disputes, and collection proceedings. Contract disputes arise when two parties disagree on an agreement they have made. The contract might be verbal or written, and both parties must prove that the terms of the agreement were not fulfilled. Tort claims are a type of civil action that allows an individual to seek compensation after suffering an injury due to another person’s negligence. Family law matters involve family-related legal issues such as adoption, divorce, and guardianship. Real estate disputes are civil actions dealing with disagreements over questions of ownership and title to real estate. Collection proceedings are civil actions concerning debts that an individual or business might owe someone else. This type of civil action involves the court ordering the debtor to pay the creditor and can involve a garnishment of wages or a lien on property. In conclusion, civil actions are lawsuits that involve two parties who disagree on a legal issue. In Massachusetts, there are five different types of civil actions: contract disputes, tort claims, family law matters, real estate disputes, and collection proceedings.
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