What is the statute of limitations for civil actions?

The statute of limitations for civil actions in Hawaii is generally two years from the date on which the cause of action accrues. However, certain types of civil actions, such as those involving medical malpractice, wrongful death, and libel and slander, have shorter statutes of limitations. Additionally, certain types of civil actions may not have a time limit at all, such as those involving a void contract or a trust. The time period stated in the statute of limitations begins when the party that is bringing the civil action, or plaintiff, has a right to file the complaint. This is known as the date when the cause of action accrues. The date of accrual can vary depending on the type of civil action being brought, but typically involves when a breach of duty or injury has occurred. Notably, the statute of limitations does not begin to run until the plaintiff actually knew or should have known of the cause of action. Before the statute of limitations for a civil action runs, a lawsuit must be filed. If it is not, the plaintiff may be barred from pursuing the civil action. As such, it is important to file a lawsuit in a timely manner and consult with an attorney if there is any doubt.

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What is the statute of limitations for civil actions?

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