What is the statute of limitations for civil actions?

In Michigan, the statute of limitations for civil actions is generally six years. This is the time period that someone has to bring a civil action against someone else for a past wrong or breach of contract. The six-year period begins on the date the act or breach of contract occurred; however, it can be extended in some situations. The statute of limitations can also vary depending on the type of action brought. For example, actions involving medical malpractice have a two-year statute of limitations. Also, actions involving fraud have a six-year statute of limitations, but only from the date the fraud was discovered or should have been discovered. It is important to note that the statute of limitations can be “tolled” or delayed for certain situations. These include if the party bringing the action is a minor or someone declared mentally incompetent by a court. Additionally, if a person was out of the state or country when the act occurred, the statute of limitations may be extended. Finally, if a claim is brought after the statute of limitations period has expired, the case will generally be dismissed. Therefore, it is important for individuals to understand the statute of limitations for a potential civil action and act quickly to protect their rights.

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