What are the differences between civil law and common law?
Civil law and common law are two different types of law that are used in different states. In Michigan, civil law is the law that governs civil proceedings and describes the duties and rights of individuals between each other. Common law is judge-made law based on precedents from past court cases. Civil law is codified, which means that the law is written down and can be found in statutes, legal codes, and other documents. This makes it easier for citizens to look up civil law and know what their rights and responsibilities are. Common law, on the other hand, is made up of the decisions of judges in court cases. Judges look at past court decisions to determine what to do in a new case, and their decisions become part of the common law. This means that common law is not written down and can be harder to look up. Civil law is also more predictable than common law, because it is written down and can be looked up. Common law is more reliant on precedents set in other court cases, so judges can make rulings that are different from what was expected. In conclusion, civil law and common law are two different types of law used in different states. Civil law is written down while common law is judge-made and relies on past court cases. Civil law is more predictable than common law and easier to look up.
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