What are the rules and procedures for jury selection?

In Michigan jury selection has rules and procedures that both the judge and attorneys involved in the trial must follow. Before any jurors are brought in for selection, the judge will schedule a voir dire (examination) of potential jurors. During this examination, the judge, attorneys, and jurors will ask each other questions to determine if they are suitable to be jurors in the trial. At least twelve people will be chosen from an available pool of qualified jurors to serve on the jury. Before the selection, the judge and lawyers can make a limited number of challenges to excuse prospective jurors without having to give a reason. This is called a “peremptory challenge”. The judge may then excuse a potential juror if it is found they are not suitable for the case. The judge may also ask questions during the voir dire aimed at helping him or her to determine whether a juror can be impartial. If a juror is not selected, they are excused. Once the jury is finalized, the attorneys may be able to make additional challenges. The judge may also allow jurors to be challenged for cause, meaning if there is a good reason for a juror to be removed. In Michigan, jury selection is a complex process, as both the state and defense must be satisfied before allowing a juror to serve. It is important that both parties comply with the rules and procedures laid out to make sure that the jurors are suitable and able to serve on a jury.

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What are the rules and procedures for jury selection?

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