What are the rules and procedures for jury selection?

In Hawaii, jury selection is an important part of the civil procedure process. The rules and procedures for jury selection can vary depending on the jurisdiction, but Hawaii has specific guidelines. The first step is jury qualification. People must be U.S. citizens, 18 years or older, and must be able to understand English. People cannot serve on a jury if they have any mental or physical disability that impedes their ability to evaluate evidence or render a decision. The next step in the procedure is the Juror Selection Questionnaire. Prospective jurors must fill out a form with information such as name, address, age, marital status, and occupational background. The questionnaire also includes questions about possible biases or prejudices that may affect a juror’s ability to make a fair decision. After the questionnaire has been completed, the court will ask jurors why they think they would make a good juror. This is an important part of the selection process, as it helps the court understand the jurors’ perspectives and experiences. The court may also ask potential jurors to participate in a voir dire process, which is an individual questioning of each potential juror. During the voir dire, the court will ask each potential juror questions such as their opinion on the case, their beliefs about the court system, and their understanding of the laws applicable to the case. The court will then select a group of jurors to serve on the jury. The selection is made based on the questionnaire, the voir dire responses, and the court’s discretion. The selected jurors are then sworn in and the trial begins.

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