What is the purpose of a deposition?

A deposition is a fact-finding tool used in civil procedure in Indiana. It involves a witness being asked questions under oath and recorded by an official court reporter. The answers given by the witness are captured in a transcript and can be used later as evidence in a civil case. The purpose of a deposition is twofold. First, it allows attorneys to get information about the case before it goes to trial. Through a deposition, attorneys can uncover facts and build their case against the other side based on the answers given by the witness. Second, depositions allow attorneys to evaluate a witness. Attorneys can assess the witness’s credibility and demeanor by observing firsthand how they answer the questions. Some witnesses may be more prepared or honest than others, and by conducting a deposition, attorneys can get an idea of how a witness may perform on the stand. Depositions are useful tools for attorneys in civil cases. They provide attorneys with information about a case before trial while allowing attorneys to evaluate the credibility and demeanor of the witness.

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