What is a counterclaim?
A counterclaim is a legal document filed in response to an opposing party’s claim in a civil dispute. In the state of Washington, counterclaims are usually filed in an answer to the initial complaint. This document serves as a response to the allegations made by the plaintiff in the complaint and outlines the defendant’s legal basis for responding to those claims. A counterclaim typically requires the defendant to provide facts and legal reasons as to why they do not agree with the plaintiff’s claims. A defendant may have multiple counterclaims related to the incident, such as a breach of contract or intentional infliction of emotional distress. Most counterclaims will require evidence, such as a valid contract or witness testimony, to be successful. Counterclaims are used in civil lawsuits as a way for defendants to protect their rights and interests. If the defendant’s counterclaim is successful, then the court may decide to dismiss the entire complaint due to the lack of evidence. Counterclaims allow parties to have their day in court and have a chance to be heard by a judge or jury.
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