What is the difference between a motion to intervene and a motion to join a case?

Intervening and joining a case are two different processes in civil procedure in North Carolina. A motion to intervene is a request to become a party to an ongoing lawsuit. To intervene, a person must show they are affected by the lawsuit and have rights that will be directly impacted by the outcome. Once the court grants a motion to intervene, the person will become a full party to the case, with all the rights and obligations of the other parties in the dispute. A motion to join a case, on the other hand, is a request to join the existing lawsuit only as an additional plaintiff or defendant. The party seeking to join the case does not have direct legal interests in the dispute, but their claims are related to the larger issue at hand. If the court grants the motion to join the case, the party who joined will become a part of the dispute without becoming a full party. They will have some rights involved in the case, but not all the rights of a party.

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What is the difference between a motion to intervene and a motion to join a case?

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