What are the civil rights of individuals subjected to gender-based violence?

In Virginia, individuals subjected to gender-based violence have multiple civil rights. All victims of gender-based violence are protected by the Virginia Human Rights Act and have the right to sue their assailant in court. Additionally, individuals may seek protection through a civil protection order, which bars the assailant from contact, communication, or other conduct that may adversely affect the individual. Victims of gender-based violence also have the right to access medical care and social services without fear of discrimination. Health care providers have a duty to provide services to victims of gender-based violence in a culturally competent manner and must provide treatment and referrals regardless of the victim’s race, gender, sexual orientation, or gender identity. Victims have the right to report incidents of gender-based violence with the assurance that their report will be taken seriously and investigated properly. Additionally, the Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services works closely with local law enforcement to provide victims of gender-based violence with information and resources to ensure that their rights are protected. Finally, individuals subjected to gender-based violence have the right to pursue justice against their assailant. This includes the right to have their case tried in court, the right to be informed of the trial process, and the right to be heard by a jury of their peers. Furthermore, victims have the right to be free from harassment or intimidation by their assailant, as well as to be informed of any available restitution or compensation that they may be entitled to.

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