What is a class-action lawsuit?

A class-action lawsuit is a legal claim where a group of people collectively sue a defendant over similar issues for the same injury. In these cases, a single person or group of people called the class representatives sues on behalf of a larger group of people. The class representatives and the defendant can be companies, organizations, or individuals. Class-action lawsuits are commonly used in Maryland, especially in cases involving dangerous products. These cases can involve a variety of injuries, such as injuries caused by a defective product, physical injuries, or economic losses. In these cases, multiple people will share the same legal claim, as well as any monetary damages that may be awarded. Class-action lawsuits are an effective way of seeking justice and compensation for large numbers of people. For example, if a product was found to contain toxic ingredients that caused harm to many people, a class-action lawsuit could be filed against the company manufacturing the product. All people harmed by the product could share in any settlement or judgement that is awarded. Class-action lawsuits also provide the legal system with the ability to fairly and efficiently try multiple claims at once. This can save time, money, and resources, which can benefit both the class and the defendant.

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