What is the Restatement Second of Torts?
The Restatement Second of Torts is a series of legal rules related to dangerous products law in the U.S. state of Maryland. The Restatement Second of Torts is a law book published by the American Law Institute (ALI) in 1977 that outlines certain areas of tort law. It is often used in the evaluation of legal cases involving dangerous products. The Restatement Second of Torts primarily deals with product liability law, which states that manufacturers, sellers, distributors, and others in the chain of product supply can be legally liable for damages caused by a defective or dangerous product. It sets forth standards for evaluating whether a product is defective and for what damages should be paid in the event of a defective product claim. The Restatement Second of Torts details specific tests for product liability, such as the consumer expectations test and the risk-utility test. In the consumer expectations test, a product is deemed defective if it fails to perform as an average consumer would expect it to. In the risk-utility test, a product is deemed defective if it poses an unreasonable risk of harm when weighed against its utility. The Restatement Second of Torts also includes information related to the legal duties of manufacturers and distributors, the rights of injured consumers, and the evaluation of damages in product liability cases. This information is important when a person is harmed by a dangerous product in Maryland and needs representation in a court of law.
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