What is the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)?

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is a federal law that was passed in 1996 to protect the personal health information of individuals. This law applies to health care providers, health insurance companies, and organizations that process health insurance claims. In the state of Arizona, HIPAA requires these organizations to keep patient information confidential and to provide safeguards to protect information from unauthorized access, use, or disclosure. HIPAA also sets standards for the security of Electronic Protected Health Information (ePHI). These standards require that organizations use administrative, physical, and technical measures to protect patient information and ensure that only those who need access are allowed to view or modify ePHI. In addition, HIPAA requires covered entities to report any security breaches of patient information to the appropriate individuals and notify them of the breach. This protects patients from identity theft or other financial fraud resulting from the unauthorized use of their data. Overall, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act is an important law that ensures the privacy and security of individual health information and helps to protect people from identity theft and financial fraud. This law has been in place in Arizona since it was passed in 1996 and helps to ensure that the state’s residents’ personal health information is safe and secure.

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