What are the GDPR principles?

The GDPR, or General Data Protection Regulation, is a European Union law that modernizes data security law in the EU. It applies to all businesses that process personal data, and Delaware is a part of the EU, so it must follow the GDPR. The GDPR consists of eight principles that aim to protect personal data and ensure data security. Firstly, the GDPR requires that processing of personal data must be “lawful, fair, and transparent”. This means that it must be done in a way that is in accordance with the law. It must be done with the individual’s consent and businesses must be open about how the data is used and how it is protected. Secondly, the GDPR requires “purpose limitation”. This means that businesses must be clear about the purpose of collecting the data and only use it for that purpose. Thirdly, the GDPR requires “data minimization”. This means that businesses must only collect the data necessary and delete it when no longer necessary. Fourthly, the GDPR requires “accuracy”. This means that businesses must only collect accurate data and make sure it is kept up to date. Fifthly, the GDPR requires “storage limitation”. This means that businesses must not keep data for longer than necessary. Sixthly, the GDPR requires “integrity and confidentiality”. This means that businesses must ensure that the data is secure and cannot be accessed by unauthorized persons. Seventhly, the GDPR requires “accountability”. This means that businesses must be able to demonstrate they are following the GDPR. Lastly, the GDPR requires “data protection by design and by default”. This means that businesses must consider protection of personal data when developing new products and services. In summary, the GDPR consists of eight principles that aim to protect personal data and ensure data security. These principles require that processing of personal data must be “lawful, fair, and transparent”, that there must be “purpose limitation”, “data minimization”, “accuracy”, “storage limitation”, “integrity and confidentiality”, “accountability”, and “data protection by design and by default”. Delaware must follow these principles to ensure data security for its citizens.

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