How do you prove damages in a slander case?

To prove damages in a slander case in Virginia, a plaintiff must show that the defamatory statement has caused them financial or emotional losses. Depending on the case, the plaintiff may be able to show both types of losses. Financial losses are easier to prove as the plaintiff can provide evidence of lost wages, contracts, or other financial losses that were a result of the defamatory statement. For example, if an employer made defamatory statements about the plaintiff that harmed their professional reputation, the plaintiff can provide evidence of lost job opportunities or decreased wages as a result of the statement. Emotional losses are more difficult to prove as they often require testimony from a physician or mental health professional to provide evidence of the severity of the impact the statement had on the plaintiff. In order to make a case for emotional damages, the plaintiff must be able to show that the statement caused guilt, humiliation, distress, or mental suffering in addition to providing evidence from a professional to demonstrate the severity of these impacts. In Virginia, these damages must be proven in order to make a successful slander case. Without this evidence, the plaintiff cannot file a successful lawsuit.

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