What is the difference between libel and slander in terms of damages?

Libel and slander are both types of defamation law in Pennsylvania law. Libel is defined as a false, written communication about a person that harms their reputation, while slander is defined as a false, spoken communication about a person that harms their reputation. The main difference between libel and slander in terms of damages is that libel carries more severe consequences and more potential for damages than slander. Libel cases usually involve a larger financial award because, unlike slander, libel can be seen by a much larger audience. This means more potential people have seen the damaging content and are more likely to be affected by it. In addition, libel is permanent, as it is usually published and stored for a long time, while slander is temporary and can only be heard by those present when the spoken statements were made. Due to the more serious nature of libel, the legal proceedings are oftentimes more complex. Thus, a libel case may involve a jury, a higher burden of proof, and more involved and costly legal representation. On the other hand, since slander is more temporary and cannot be seen by the public, it is usually handled by a judge since the proof is easier to establish. In summary, the legal distinction between libel and slander in terms of damages is that libel typically results in more severe consequences and more potential for damages than slander. Libel cases are generally more complex, require a burden of proof, and can involve a jury. In contrast, slander cases are simpler and typically only involve a judge due to the more transient nature of the false statement.

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