Are individuals with disabilities entitled to special consideration when applying for college?
Yes, individuals with disabilities are entitled to special considerations when applying for college in California. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act (Section 504) of 1973 are laws that protect individuals with disabilities from discrimination. The ADA prohibits discrimination in employment, while Section 504 prohibits discrimination in education and programs that receive federal financial assistance. These laws guarantee equal access to educational opportunities for students with disabilities and offer protections to ensure that students with disabilities are not discriminated against when applying for college admissions. This includes accommodations for students who require them, such as extra time for tests, special equipment, and modified instruction. In California, the California Education for All Handicapped Children Act (CAHCA) requires public schools to provide disabled students with a free and appropriate education and equal access to school activities. California colleges and universities must comply with the ADA and Section 504 and must make reasonable accommodations for students with disabilities when they apply for admission. Students with disabilities may also qualify for specialized programs and services, such as Early Entrance Programs, that offer special consideration. These programs provide disabled students access to college-level courses, as well as specialized support services. Additionally, financial aid may also be available to help cover the cost of college for students with disabilities. Overall, the ADA, Section 504, and the CAHCA prohibit discrimination and guarantee equal access to college and job opportunities for disabled persons. Students with disabilities can find resources to help them get the support and accommodations they need to pursue their education.
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