What is mediation in a divorce?

Mediation in a divorce is a process used to help couples reach a mutually agreed-upon settlement on matters related to the end of their marriage. This process is usually voluntary and informal, and involves a third-party mediator who listens to both parties, helps them clarify their issues, and assists them in developing options for settlement. The goal of mediation is to resolve all matters regarding the divorce without the need for a trial or an expensive court process. In Virginia, the law requires that couples who choose to divorce must first attempt mediation before they can proceed to the court system. The mediator is a neutral third-party facilitator and meets with both spouses to help them reach an agreement. In the mediation process, each spouse is free to discuss his or her goals and proposed solutions to issues such as property division, alimony, and child custody and support. The mediator will facilitate conversations between the couple, provide legal information, and help the couple write up their agreement. While the amount of time and money spent on mediation may depend on the complexity of the issues in the divorce, it can be an effective way for couples to resolve their differences without having to go through a long and difficult court process. It also allows couples to remain in control of the outcome of their divorce, rather than leaving it up to a judge to decide.

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