How do I prove negligence in a dog bite case?

In a dog bite case in California, the first step to proving negligence is identifying the defendant. Usually, the defendant is the owner of the dog that caused the injury, however other parties may be responsible, such as the tenant or property owner. The plaintiff must then prove that the defendant owned the dog and had a duty of care to protect them from harm. This duty of care is established if the defendant knew or should have known that the dog was dangerous or had a history of aggression. Once ownership and duty of care have been established, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant breached that duty of care. This can be done by introducing evidence that the defendant failed to take reasonable steps to restrain their dog, such as installing a containment system or providing proper supervision. Negligence in a dog bite case may also be proven through causation. The plaintiff must show that the breach of duty of care caused the injury. Evidence of this may include medical records, witness accounts, and photographs. Finally, the plaintiff must establish the extent of their harm, such as economic losses and physical injury. A lawyer experienced in dog bite cases can help the plaintiff put together the necessary evidence and make the strongest legal argument for negligence.

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