What is domestic abuse?

Domestic abuse is any type of behavior by a family or household member that is meant to control, intimidate, or harm another family or household member. In California, domestic abuse is considered a crime and can refer to physical violence, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, intimidation, or stalking. Physical abuse is when one person purposely uses physical force or violence against another person. Examples of physical abuse include pushing, hitting, slapping, choking, or restraining someone. Emotional abuse is when one person uses psychological tactics to control another person’s behavior or feelings. Examples of emotional abuse include insults, humiliation, criticism, threats, or other forms of verbal or emotional manipulation. Sexual abuse is when one person forces, coerces, or manipulates another into any type of sexual act without their consent. This includes acts such as unwanted sexual contact, sexual assault, or any other type of sexual violation. Intimidation is when one person uses fear, threats, or other tactics to make another person feel afraid. This includes things like verbal threats, stalking, or making the other person feel intimidated or scared for their safety. In California, domestic abuse laws are in place to protect victims of domestic abuse. If a perpetrator is found guilty of domestic abuse, they can face fines and/or jail time depending on the severity of the situation. In California, anyone who believes they are a victim of domestic abuse should contact the police or seek help from a shelter or domestic violence hotline.

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