What is the standard of proof in a civil trial?

In a civil trial in New York, the standard of proof is that the plaintiff must prove that the defendant is liable by a preponderance of the evidence. This means that the burden of proof is on the plaintiff to show that it is more likely than not that the defendant is liable. This is a lower standard of proof than is required in criminal cases, where the standard of proof is beyond a reasonable doubt. In a civil trial for a drug crime, the plaintiff must prove that the defendant had knowledge of a drug-related activity, and that they acted in an illicit manner. In order to do this, the plaintiff may need to present testimony from witnesses, evidence from the scene, and other forms of proof. In a civil trial, the burden of proof is on the plaintiff, meaning that the defendant does not necessarily need to provide rebuttal evidence or prove their innocence. Rather, the defendant would be exonerated if the plaintiff is unable to prove their case by a preponderance of evidence. Ultimately, the standard of proof in a civil trial is that the plaintiff must prove that the defendant is liable by a preponderance of the evidence. This is different than the standard of proof in a criminal trial, but it is sufficient for the plaintiff to obtain a judgment in their favor.

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