What is the difference between a plea of not guilty and a plea of nolo contendere?
The difference between a plea of not guilty and a plea of nolo contendere in North Carolina drug crimes law is significant. A plea of not guilty is a direct denial of guilt to the alleged crime. When the defendant pleads not guilty, the state must prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If the evidence proves the defendant’s guilt, the court will declare the defendant guilty. By contrast, a plea of nolo contendere (Latin for “no contest”) does not admit guilt. The plea allows the defendant to accept a conviction while avoiding admitting guilt. The court may still find the defendant guilty and impose any sentence. By pleading nolo contendere, the defendant waives his or her right to a trial and any associated defenses. The plea also cannot be used against the defendant in any future civil cases. In North Carolina, the decision to plead not guilty or nolo contendere rests solely with the defendant. It is essential for the defendant to weigh the potential benefits and consequences of each plea and seek the advice of a knowledgeable attorney when making the decision.
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