What is a field sobriety test?

A field sobriety test (FST) is a test used by law enforcement officers in Minnesota to determine if someone is driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol or drugs. It is usually administered after an officer has pulled someone over for suspicion of DUI. The purpose of the test is to measure physical and mental impairment, which can be used by officers to determine if the driver is impaired. Field sobriety tests are divided into three parts. The first is the horizontal gaze nystagmus, which tests the individual’s ability to follow an object with their eyes without jerking. The second is the walk and turn test, which tests the individual’s ability to walk in a straight line and turn around without falling or swaying. The third is the one-leg stand test, which tests the individual’s ability to stand on one foot without losing balance or hopping. These tests are designed to be difficult for an impaired individual to perform. In Minnesota, the results of these tests can be used as evidence against the individual in a DUI case. Officers also may ask the individual to submit a sample of their breath or blood to measure the amount of alcohol or drugs in their system. It is important to understand that, while a field sobriety test can provide officers with valuable information, it is not completely reliable and is not a substitute for a chemical test. If you are asked to submit to a field sobriety test, it is important to comply with the officer’s request. Refusing to take the test can result in penalties including jail time or a fine.

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What is a field sobriety test?

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