What is the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act?
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a federal law that ensures all students with disabilities in the United States can access a free and appropriate public education that meets their individual needs. This law was enacted in 1975 to protect the rights of children with disabilities and ensure that they are provided the same educational opportunities as their peers. The law ensures that all students have access to a “free appropriate public education” and have access to the same educational opportunities as their non-disabled peers. IDEA also requires schools to provide all students with disabilities the same access to the general education curriculum and classroom activities as their peers. This means that schools must ensure that students with disabilities are able to participate in the same educational activities, such as state assessments, field trips, and extracurricular activities. In addition, the law requires that schools provide students with disabilities the appropriate supports, such as special education and related services, to ensure that they can access the curriculum. In Oklahoma, all public school districts must comply with the requirements of IDEA and ensure that all students receive appropriate services to meet their learning needs. The state also provides additional guidance and resources to schools, such as technical assistance and training, to help them meet the requirements of the law and ensure that all students receive the necessary support to access their education.
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