What is the purpose of FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act)?

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is a federal law that protects the privacy of student educational records and gives parent and students certain rights with respect to those records. FERPA ensures that students have access to their records, control over the release of their records, and the right to challenge the accuracy of their records. In New York, FERPA applies to all public institutions, such as schools, colleges, and universities. This law requires schools to allow students and parents access to student records and to require schools to have a specific policy in place to protect the confidentiality of student records. FERPA also outlines the rights of students and parents when it comes to their student records. FERPA was put in place to give both students and parents the right to review and inspect their children’s educational records, and to challenge inaccurate or misleading information in those records. Additionally, FERPA limits the release of student records to third-party individuals, unless a student or parent gives written consent. Overall, the purpose of FERPA is to protect the privacy of student educational records and ensure that students and parents have the right to access and review those records. This law also limits the sharing of student records to those organizations or individuals who have received the student’s or parent’s written consent.

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