What is the difference between state and federal education law?

The difference between state and federal education law lies in their individual jurisdictional authority. Federal education law is governed by Congress and is applicable to all states. The Department of Education, which is a federal agency, provides guidance and regulations for various education-related issues such as civil rights, financial aid, and student privacy. State education law, on the other hand, is governed by state legislatures and varies from state to state. State law is most often developed to supplement federal education law and may be specific to the individual state. This includes laws related to school funding, curriculum standards, student evaluations, school safety, teacher qualifications and evaluations, and various other education-related topics. In general, the federal government has the authority to set basic national standards for educational matters and provide guidance to the states. The states are then responsible for implementing those standards and creating their own regulations to address specific state needs. Both state and federal education law work together to ensure that students receive a quality education.

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