What are the federal laws that affect schools?

Federal laws that affect schools in Washington are extensive. The most important federal law relevant to academics is the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), passed in 1965. This landmark legislation provides financial assistance to schools, while also requiring them to meet certain standards, such as achievement and participation in standardized tests. In addition, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) ensures that all students with disabilities receive a free, appropriate education that meets their individual needs. This law requires schools to provide special education programs and services, as well as accommodations for students with disabilities. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 also affects schools and school districts in Washington. This law prohibits discrimination based on race, color, language, national origin, and religion. Schools must grant equal access to all students, and provide equal educational opportunities, regardless of race or ethnicity. Finally, the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) grants educational privacy rights to all students and their families. This law prohibits schools from releasing student records to anyone other than the student or their family, unless there is written permission to do so. It also ensures that students have access to their educational records and can challenge inaccuracies. Together, these federal laws provide important protections for students in schools across Washington. They ensure that all students receive a quality education and are treated equally and fairly, regardless of their background or disability.

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What are the federal laws that affect schools?

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