What is meant by the term “redistricting”?

Redistricting is the process of redrawing the boundaries of electoral districts to ensure that each district contains a roughly equal number of people. This process is necessary in order to comply with the “one person, one vote” principle, which mandates that all individuals living within a state should have equal voting power. Redistricting is done to ensure that the political power of voters in any district is balanced, and that no one group or individual has a disproportionate influence on the outcome of an election. In Hawaii, the Redistricting Commission is a special, nonpartisan entity created by the state constitution to redraw the boundaries of electoral districts. The Commission is comprised of five members, one appointed by the governor, one appointed by the lieutenant governor, and three appointed by the state legislature. It is responsible for ensuring that the boundaries of electoral districts are redrawn in a neutral manner, and that no one group of voters is given an unfair advantage. The Commission is also responsible for taking into account a variety of factors when redistricting, such as population size, geography, socio-economic characteristics, and historic patterns of voting. These considerations are necessary in order to ensure that all districts are created in an equitable manner. By redrawing electoral district boundaries in a fair and impartial manner, the Redistricting Commission of Hawaii ensures that all individuals have an equal say in who governs them. Redistricting is thus a critical component of election law in Hawaii and the process helps facilitate a democratic form of self-governance.

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What is meant by the term “redistricting”?

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