What are the rules for write-in candidates?

In Virginia, the rules for write-in candidates are fairly straightforward. To be eligible to become a write-in candidate, an individual must file a “Statement of Organization” with the State Board of Elections no later than the 71st day before the general election. This statement must include the candidate’s name, the office they are seeking, their party affiliation (if any), their address, and the date of their declaration. Once the candidate has declared their candidacy, their name must be printed on the general election ballot by the local electoral board in the jurisdiction in which they are running. This ballot must also include instructions on how to properly write in the candidate’s name. In addition, a write-in candidate must meet the same qualifications as any other candidate to be eligible to hold office. This includes the minimum age, citizenship, and residency requirements. Write-in candidates are also subject to the same campaign finance laws as any other candidate. Additionally, a write-in candidate must also be registered to vote in the county, city, or town in which they are running. They must also file their campaign reports on a monthly basis with the State Board of Elections. Finally, any write-in candidate must receive at least 10% of the total votes cast for the office for which they are seeking in order to be officially elected. If no such candidate receives this vote total, the seat will be filled through the regular election procedures.

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