What is the difference between a public use and economic development?

Eminent Domain Law in North Carolina deals with the right of the state or federal government to take private property for public use without the consent of the owner. This right is known as the power of eminent domain. When the government exercises this power, they must provide fair compensation to the property owner. The difference between public use and economic development in North Carolina lies in the reason behind the government taking the property. Public use is when the government takes private property for the use of the public, such as a public park or highway. Economic development is when the government takes private property for economic purposes, such as developing a shopping center or new housing. Public use is generally favored by the courts because it involves taking property for a purpose that is beneficial to the public. Economic development is often more controversial as it involves taking property for economic gain. North Carolina does have a law allowing for the taking of private property for economic development, however, the courts have held that the government must show that it is in the public’s best interest and that the economic development has a public purpose. Additionally, the government must provide fair compensation to the property owner for any property taken.

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What is the difference between a public use and economic development?

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