What are NEPA and CEQA?

NEPA and CEQA are two pieces of federal and state legislation to protect the environment. NEPA stands for the National Environmental Policy Act. This act was established in 1969 and is one of the oldest and most influential pieces of environmental law in the United States. It requires government agencies to assess the environmental impact of any major federal project or action that they may take. This includes performing an environmental impact assessment (EIA), which helps to identify, measure, and mitigate any potential environmental effects. CEQA stands for the California Environmental Quality Act. This is a state law that requires a type of environmental review for projects that are created or funded by the state. It requires developers to assess the potential environmental impacts of their proposed project and minimize any negative effects. This includes an environmental impact report (EIR), which details any potential environmental problems, as well as any proposed solutions. Overall, these two pieces of legislation serve an important role in protecting the environment in South Carolina. They require government agencies and developers to consider potential environmental impacts of their actions before carrying them out. This helps to ensure that natural areas, habitats, and resources are preserved for future generations.

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What are NEPA and CEQA?

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