What is the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act?

The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) is a law enacted in 1986 to strengthen the federal government’s ability to clean up hazardous waste sites across the United States. SARA imposed liability on parties that create, store, or transport hazardous material and gives the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) authority to take action to clean up hazardous waste sites using the Superfund. Some of the hazardous sites are located in California, including the Stringfellow Acid Pits in Riverside County and the Bunker Hill Mining and Metallurgical Complex in Idaho County. SARA requires that the sites be property assessed and tested to determine the extent of the contamination. The EPA must develop health risk assessments, identify the responsible parties and make plans to clean up the sites. This can include measures such as removing contaminated soil and treating contaminated water. The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act is an important law for the clean up of hazardous waste sites in California and across the United States. It provides a legal framework for the EPA to take action to protect the public from hazardous sites and to ensure that those responsible for creating the contamination are held accountable.

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