What is the legal status of equine drugs?

In California, the use of drugs on horses is regulated by the state’s Food and Agricultural Code. The California Veterinary Medical Board (VMB) is responsible for the regulations pertaining to equine drugs and the use of such drugs by equine veterinarians. The VMB has defined specific rules regarding the descriptions and labeling of equine drugs, and it also sets limits on the drug’s potency and purity. The VMB also requires that all medications used on horses must be administered by a licensed veterinarian. Furthermore, the VMB has specified a list of prohibited drugs, including those with a potential to affect the performance of horses, such as stimulants, depressants, and narcotics. Even with a valid prescription, certain drugs may not be used on racehorses. In addition to the VMB regulations, the California Horse Racing Board (CHRB) also has rules regarding equine drugs. The CHRB has the power to suspend or revoke the license of a veterinarian found to have violated the CHRB’s drug rules. The CHRB also has the ability to conduct random drug tests on horses to ensure no illicit drugs are used. In summary, the legal status of equine drugs in California is highly regulated by both the VMB and the CHRB. All drugs used on horses must be prescribed by a licensed veterinarian, and certain drugs may not be used on racehorses. Furthermore, the CHRB has the power to suspend or revoke the license of a veterinarian found to be in violation of its rules.

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