What is the definition of a federal crime?

A federal crime is any illegal activity that is prohibited by the laws of the federal government and punishable under federal law. In North Carolina, these laws are enforced by the U.S. Attorney’s Office and the FBI. Generally, a federal crime is defined as an act or omission in violation of federal law, such as criminal fraud, copyright infringement, or any other criminal act or omission that affects interstate or foreign commerce. Federal crimes often occur across state boundaries or involve more than one state, so they can be more difficult to prosecute than state crimes. Federal crimes often involve more serious or violent crimes than many state offenses. Common examples of federal crimes include murder, kidnapping, bank robbery, drug trafficking, counterfeiting, money laundering, weapons offenses, and racketeering. In addition, federal crimes can encompass identity theft, organized crime, cybercrime, fraud, and any other crime that is punishable by federal law. In North Carolina, federal court has jurisdiction over any federal crime and thus, can prosecute federal offenders. If convicted of a federal crime, a defendant may face a number of penalties, including imprisonment, fines, forfeiture of property, or other punitive measures. Depending on the severity of the crime, a defendant may also face a variety of collateral consequences, such as the loss of professional licenses and the right to vote.

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What is the definition of a federal crime?

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