What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?

The difference between a felony and a misdemeanor is how they are viewed and punished by the law. In New York, felonies are viewed as more serious offenses than misdemeanors and are punished more severely. Felonies are typically punishable by at least one year of imprisonment in a state or federal prison, while misdemeanors are usually punishable by no more than 12 months of imprisonment in a local jail. When compared, felonies can include crimes such as murder, rape, arson, kidnapping, or burglary; whereas misdemeanors can include crimes such as petty theft, trespass, or simple assault. Because felonies are considered more serious offenses, they often result in heftier fines, longer jail sentences, and potential revocation of civil rights such as the right to vote or the right to own a firearm. If an individual is convicted of a criminal misdemeanor in New York, the person may be subject to a range of punishments, including probation, restitution, community service, or a jail sentence. In contrast, if a person is convicted of a felony, he or she may be subject to incarceration in a state or federal prison, loss of voting rights, and a permanent mark on their criminal record, which may make it more difficult to get a job, a loan, or housing.

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What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor?

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