What is a federal criminal jury trial?

A federal criminal jury trial is a trial that is held in a federal court, such as a district court, that involves deciding the guilt or innocence of an individual accused of a federal crime. Federal criminal trials are presided over by a judge and involve a jury, who is comprised of twelve jurors. Each side in the trial—the prosecution and the defense—has the opportunity to present evidence, question witnesses, and make legal arguments. The jury listens to the evidence and arguments presented to them and deliberates on whether, beyond a reasonable doubt, the defendant is guilty or not guilty. The jury’s decision must be unanimous in order for the decision to be binding. After the jury’s decision is made, the judge will either apply sentencing for the defendant if he or she is found guilty or will set them free if they are found not guilty. In North Carolina, even if a person is found guilty of a federal crime, they cannot be sentenced to death or a life term in prison without the agreement of the jury.

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What is a federal criminal jury trial?

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