What is the federal criminal justice system's approach to computer crime?
The federal criminal justice system takes a strong stance on computer crime. Computer crime is any unauthorized use or misuse of computers, computer systems, computer networks, or electronic data. The most common form of computer crime is fraud, such as identity theft or credit card fraud. Other common computer crimes include hacking, virus attacks, and copyright infringement. In North Carolina, computer crimes are handled through the federal court system. When someone has been charged with a federal computer crime, they are tried in a federal court. The federal criminal justice system has strong laws and punishments for those convicted of computer crimes. The punishments for computer crimes are often harsher than those of traditional crimes. The federal criminal justice system is particularly tough on those accused of computer crimes that involve espionage or large scale fraud. In such cases, the accused may be charged with violating the espionage or fraud statutes, which carry much stiffer penalties. The federal criminal justice system also takes a proactive approach to preventing computer crimes. Law enforcement agencies, such as the FBI and Department of Homeland Security, are actively investigating and prosecuting computer crimes. In addition, the government is working to educate the public about the risks associated with the use of computers and computer networks. By increasing public awareness of cyber security, the government hopes to reduce the number of computer crimes.
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